Procedures, methods, architectures, apparatuses, systems, devices, and computer program products are disclosed that may be implemented in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) that is in communication with a base station and/or an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS). For example, the WTRU may operate to facilitate selection of a first beam transmitted from the base station and reflected by the IRS and selection of a reflection parameter set which configures the IRS to reflect the first beam in a manner which may enhance reception of the first beam at the WTRU. As another example, the WTRU may operate to facilitate selection of a beam pair which may include a first beam transmitted from the base station and a second beam transmitted from the base station and reflected by the IRS to the WTRU. The WTRU may receive a configuration which associates particular beams with particular reference signal resources.