MULTI-LAYER PANEL OF FIBRE AND MAGNESIUM OXISULPHATE CEMENT OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN AND ITS METHOD OF MANUFACTURE AND INCORPORATION

Fecha de publicación: --
Fuente: WIPO "hemp"
The invention pertains to the construction industry, specifically building load-bearing structures, finishing materials, and their manufacturing and installation techniques.An environmentally-friendly construction panel is proposed, composed of fibers of biological origin (such as agricultural by-products like hemp or flax stalks, rapeseed, bamboo, cane, etc.) and magnesium binders (magnesium oxysulfate cement). These panels possess high thermal insulation properties, increased moisture resistance, and are manufactured and installed effectively within structures. The material is constructed using layers of varying density, optimizing the density of each layer by adjusting the amount of binder added and applying pressing or compacting pressure. This results in ready-made wall panels with appropriately dense, mechanically and moisture-resistant outer layers (1), while the inner layer (2) is less dense and provides thermal insulation, fully utilizing the material's properties. The outer layers (1) of the panel are produced in a factory by pressing them into molds, while the panel itself is assembled by manually compacting the inner layer (2), which exhibits significantly higher mechanical properties, between the outer layers (1) mounted on the wood supports (3). Once the panel is created, it is ready for immediate use. This approach significantly reduces panel production time and eliminates the need for prolonged use of molds until the panel composition achieves the necessary strength for movement.