Fecha de publicación: 13/10/2023 Fuente: WIPO "circular economy" ABSTRACTOur Invention “Advanced biological process of making a biodegradable waste” is a Options for disposing of plastics include energy recovery (incineration) and recycling. When considering polymeric waste, recycling is the deliberate effort intended to reduce the quantity of garbage dumped in landfills by using this waste in the industrial sector to produce raw materials and energy. Waste incineration results only in the energy being recovered. The three main types of recycling are mechanical (using garbage as an entirely usable raw material for further processing), chemical (recycling feedstock), and organic (composting and anaerobic digestion). The method of recycling is chosen based on the waste's polymeric composition, place of origin, potential toxicity, and flammability. The (bio) degradable polymers demonstrate their appropriateness for all forms of recycling. However, recycling techniques should be applied in a way that makes sense economically in a particular situation. In a circular economy, organic recycling is regarded as the most suitable method for compostable waste disposal. It is addressed for plastics capable for industrial composting such as cellulose films, starch blends, and polyesters. Organic waste is biologically treated, which reduces the number of landfills and the methane emissions they produce. If we add to their biodegradability the absence of toxicity, we have a biotechnological product of great industrial interest. The invention presents the overview on end-of-life options useful for the (bio) degradable polymers. The principles of the circular economy and its today development were also discussed.