Fuente: Wipo "BigData" Installment of monitoring regional areal, tree or linear infrastructure is solved in such a way that it consists of an autonomous proprietary network with a system of concentrators (K) and a multilevel system of sensory devices (S) in such a way that the first level of sensory devices (S) is connected to each concentrator (K). Thereby, each higher level sensory device (S) is interconnected with the nearest one degree lower level sensory devices (S) and with the one degree higher level sensory devices (S). Firmware is contained in the hardware facilities of each sensory device (S) which controls the collection of sensory data, but also communication. Concentrators (K) are connected to data storage via a data network.