The present invention relates to a novel peptide derived from Apis mellifera having antibacterial activity and uses thereof. A peptide derived from Apis mellifera of the present invention exhibits an excellent antibacterial effect, thereby being able to be used as a novel material which can be applied to food and pharmaceutical products or livestock feed additives for antibiotics, and being able to contribute to the use of insect genes and the development of beekeeping industry by revitalizing the beekeeping industry with a conventional beekeeping product-intensive structure, which was limited to beekeeping products, into a bio-based high value-added industry. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2021